Resident Return Visa (Subclass 155, 157)

If you’re a permanent resident of Australia, you can stay here as long as you want. That part doesn’t change.

But what many people don’t realise is—your right to freely leave and return to Australia comes with an expiry date.

This is where the Resident Return visa (RRV) comes in. Whether you’re living overseas, planning a quick holiday, or just keeping your options open—understanding the subclass 155 and 157 visas is essential.

Let’s break it down clearly, so you don’t need to look anywhere else.

What Is a Resident Return Visa (RRV)?

The Resident Return visa (RRV) lets you re-enter Australia as a permanent resident after the travel facility on your original PR visa has expired.

See, most Australian permanent residency visas come with a 5-year travel facility.

This means you can leave and re-enter the country as much as you like—but only within those five years.

Once that period ends, you can still live in Australia.
But if you leave without a valid travel facility or RRV—you might not be allowed back in.

To keep travelling in and out of the country legally, you’ll need to apply for a Resident Return visa.

Visa approved

Who Needs an RRV?

You may need this visa if:

  • You’re a current Australian permanent resident
  • You used to be a permanent resident, but your visa expired
  • You were once an Australian citizen but gave it up or lost it

 

If you’re now an Australian citizen, you don’t need this visa—citizens can travel freely in and out of Australia.

Resident Return Visa (Subclass 155)

This is the most common RRV option. It lets you return to Australia as a permanent resident and comes in two versions:

Five-Year RRV

 To qualify, you need to have spent at least two years (730 days) in Australia in the last five years as a permanent resident.

These days don’t have to be in one go—spread them out if needed. But you cannot count time spent on temporary or bridging visas.

If you meet this, you’ll likely get a five-year travel facility, meaning you can leave and return to Australia as you please for five years.

One-Year RRV

Didn’t spend enough time in Australia? That’s okay. You might still be eligible if you can prove you have “substantial ties” to Australia that benefit the country.

These ties could be:

  • Business ties – Owning or managing an Australian company
  • Employment ties – Working remotely for an Australian employer
  • Cultural ties – Community involvement, artistic or social contributions
  • Family ties – Having close family members (like spouse or kids) who live in Australia

 

You’ll need to write a statement and provide evidence—bank statements, payslips, emails, family certificates, or anything else that supports your connection.

Applications are assessed case-by-case, so the more detail, the better.

Resident Return Visa (Subclass 157)

This is a short-term RRV, valid for 3 months only.

You may qualify for a subclass 157 visa if:

  • You spent at least one day in Australia in the five years before applying

     

  • You have a compelling and compassionate reason for wanting to leave or for why you left earlier

 

Examples of acceptable reasons:

  • Leaving to care for a sick family member overseas

     

  • An emergency that required your urgent travel

     

  • Circumstances outside your control that prevented your return

 

This option can help you re-enter Australia and then later apply for a longer RRV once you’re back onshore.

Health and Character Requirements

Good news—health checks are generally not required for RRV applications.

However, you will need to answer character-related questions, and you may be asked to provide police clearances if your history raises any red flags.

The Department can refuse the visa on character grounds, so be honest in your application.

What Can You Do on an RRV?

Both the 155 and 157 visas are permanent residency visas.


That means with a valid RRV, you can:

  • Live in Australia as a permanent resident

     

  • Work and study freely

     

  • Access Medicare

     

  • Sponsor eligible family members for PR

     

  • Apply for Australian citizenship (if eligible)

     

  • Leave and re-enter the country based on the travel facility you’re granted

 

So it’s not just about travel—it’s your key to continuing life in Australia as usual.

What If My Travel Facility Has Expired?

If your travel facility has expired and you’re overseas without an RRV—you cannot return to Australia as a permanent resident.
You’ll need to apply from overseas, wait for it to be granted, and only then return.

That’s why it’s so important to keep track of your travel expiry date.

Tip: Keep your passport details updated with the Department of Home Affairs. It helps prevent issues when checking visa validity or applying for a new RRV.

How Long Does It Take to Process?

Processing times are generally quick:

  • Subclass 155

    • 75% of applications processed in under 4 days

    • 90% in under 3 weeks

  • Subclass 157

    • No specific timeline, but generally fast due to lower volume

How Much Does It Cost?

The cost for applying for a Resident Return Visa (RRV) depends on how you submit your application:

  • Online application:
    The fee for applying online for both the subclass 155 and 157 visas is AUD 475. This is the most common and efficient way to apply. 

 

Applying online is quicker and simplifies the entire process, allowing you to track your application status and receive updates directly.

  • Paper application (less common):
    If you choose to apply on paper, there is an additional fee of AUD 555. Paper applications generally take longer to process and may require you to submit extra documentation in person or by post.

 

Important:
The fees are non-refundable, even if your application is refused. It’s crucial to ensure you meet the eligibility criteria before submitting your application.

Get Expert Help from CIA Lawyers

At CIA Lawyers, we handle all the paperwork, timelines, and evidence gathering so you don’t have to stress.

Our experienced team has helped countless individuals get their Resident Return visas approved quickly and smoothly—even in tricky cases involving offshore applications or complex family ties.

We don’t just lodge your visa—we explain every step in plain English and support you until it’s done.

 

Need help applying for a Resident Return visa? Contact CIA Lawyers today and let’s get you back to Australia without the headache.

Cia Lawyers Team

Conclusion

Your permanent residency is valuable—don’t risk it by letting your travel facility expire without a backup plan.

The Resident Return visa (subclass 155 and 157) is your ticket to keeping your travel rights as a permanent resident alive. Whether you’ve lived in Australia for years, spent time overseas for family reasons, or need help proving your ties—you don’t have to go it alone.

At CIA Lawyers, we’re here to simplify the process and give you peace of mind. Our team understands the details, deadlines, and emotional stress tied to visa issues—and we’ve helped countless clients just like you.

FAQs

What is the difference between the subclass 155 and 157 Resident Return visa?

The subclass 155 visa is usually granted for up to 5 years, depending on how long you've lived in Australia and your ties to the country. The subclass 157 visa is for people with compelling reasons who don’t meet the 155 criteria—it only allows 3 months of travel.

Do I lose my permanent residency if I don’t apply for an RRV in time?

No, you remain a permanent resident even if your travel facility expires. However, you won’t be allowed to re-enter Australia as a permanent resident without a valid RRV or citizenship.

Can I count time spent on a bridging visa or temporary visa towards my 2-year requirement for the subclass 155?

No, only time spent in Australia as a permanent resident counts toward the 730-day requirement for the 5-year RRV.

I haven’t lived in Australia for 2 years in the last 5—can I still apply?

Yes, you may still be eligible for a 1-year subclass 155 if you can show substantial ties (family, employment, cultural, or business) to Australia. If not, you might qualify for a 3-month subclass 157 if you have compelling and compassionate reasons.

Can I renew my Resident Return visa multiple times?

Yes, there’s no limit to how many RRVs you can apply for, as long as you continue to meet the eligibility requirements for each application.

How long does it take to process an RRV application?

Processing times can vary. Some applications are processed in a few days, while others may take weeks—especially if you need to provide supporting documents for ties or compelling reasons.
Our Process

Connect with a qualified solicitor to discuss your immigration needs and determine the best strategy for securing your visa under Australian immigration law.

Our legal consultants will guide you through the preparation of all required documentation, including any necessary written or oral submissions.

We stand by your side throughout the entire process, advocating on your behalf and supporting you until your visa application is successfully approved.

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